Bible Study

Jesse Tree Readings and Symbols: 25 Days of Advent (Free Printable)

Illustration of a tree growing from a stump with Advent ornaments for Jesse Tree readings and symbols
Quick answer: Jesse Tree readings are 25 short Bible passages for December 1–25. Each one tells the story of a person in Jesus' family line or God's plan of salvation, from Creation (Genesis 1) to the birth of Jesus (Luke 2). Each day you read the passage and hang an ornament with its symbol, such as an ark, a ladder or a manger. The full list of readings and symbols is below, with free printable ornaments to color.
In this article
  1. What is a Jesse Tree?
  2. Jesse Tree readings and symbols for December 1–25
  3. Jesse Tree symbols and meanings by theme
  4. How to make a Jesse Tree
  5. How to do the Jesse Tree with kids
  6. Jesse Tree or Advent reading plan: which should you use?
  7. Why the Jesse Tree matters
  8. Frequently asked questions

The Jesse Tree is a simple Advent tradition with deep roots. Each day in December, your family reads one Bible story and hangs a small ornament on a branch or tree. By Christmas Day, the tree is full — and you've walked through the whole story of God's promises, from the first garden to the manger in Bethlehem.

Below you'll find the complete Jesse Tree readings for December 1–25, the symbol and meaning for each day, simple ways to make your own Jesse Tree, and free printable ornaments for children to color.

What is a Jesse Tree?

A Jesse Tree is a family tree of Jesus that tells the story of salvation. Its name comes from a promise in Isaiah:

And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots: and the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him.Isaiah 11:1–2 (KJV)

Jesse was the father of King David. By Isaiah's time, David's royal family looked like a tree chopped down to a stump. But God promised that a new shoot would grow from it — a King from David's line. Christians see that promise fulfilled in Jesus, who was born into David's family (Matthew 1:1; Romans 15:12).

In the Middle Ages, artists showed this family tree in stained-glass “Jesse windows,” such as the famous 12th-century window at Chartres Cathedral in France. Families today use the same idea at home during Advent.

Jesse Tree readings and symbols for December 1–25

Read one passage each day and hang the matching ornament. The readings move through the Old Testament to the Christmas story.

DayStory and readingOrnament symbol and meaning
Dec 1Creation
Genesis 1:1–2:3
Sun and earth. God made everything good, and the Savior's story starts with the world He made.
Dec 2Adam and Eve
Genesis 3:1–15
Apple and serpent. Sin enters the world, and God promises the serpent-crusher (3:15).
Dec 3Noah
Genesis 6:11–22; 9:8–17
Ark and rainbow. God saves Noah's family and makes a covenant of mercy.
Dec 4Abraham
Genesis 12:1–3; 15:1–6
Night sky full of stars. God promises Abraham descendants as many as the stars and a blessing for all nations.
Dec 5Isaac
Genesis 22:1–14
Ram caught in a thicket. God provides a sacrifice in Isaac's place, pointing to the Lamb of God.
Dec 6Jacob
Genesis 28:10–22
Ladder. Heaven is opened to a runaway; Jesus later calls Himself the ladder (John 1:51).
Dec 7Joseph
Genesis 37:3–11; 50:15–21
Coat of many colors. What others meant for evil, God used for good.
Dec 8Moses
Exodus 3:1–15
Burning bush. God reveals His name and promises to rescue His people.
Dec 9The Passover
Exodus 12:1–13
Lamb. The lamb's blood saves Israel, a picture of Jesus our Passover (1 Corinthians 5:7).
Dec 10The Ten Commandments
Exodus 20:1–17
Stone tablets. God gives His law, showing His holiness and our need for a Savior.
Dec 11Joshua
Joshua 6:1–20
Trumpet. The walls of Jericho fall; God keeps His promise of the land.
Dec 12Ruth
Ruth 1:16–17; 4:13–17
Sheaf of wheat. A foreign widow joins God's people and becomes David's great-grandmother.
Dec 13Samuel
1 Samuel 3:1–10
Oil lamp. “Speak; for thy servant heareth” — God calls a boy to be His prophet.
Dec 14Jesse
Isaiah 11:1–10
Stump with a green shoot. From the family of Jesse comes the promised King — the reason for the Jesse Tree.
Dec 15David
1 Samuel 16:1–13
Shepherd's harp. The shepherd boy becomes king, and God promises his throne will last forever.
Dec 16Solomon
1 Kings 3:5–14
Crown. God gives wisdom to David's son, who builds the temple.
Dec 17Elijah
1 Kings 18:30–39
Fire on an altar. God shows He alone is the true God.
Dec 18Isaiah
Isaiah 9:2–7
Scroll. The prophet announces a child who will be the Prince of Peace.
Dec 19Jonah
Jonah 1:17–2:10
Great fish. Three days in the fish point to Jesus' resurrection (Matthew 12:40).
Dec 20Micah
Micah 5:2–5
Little town of Bethlehem. The Ruler of Israel will be born in a small town.
Dec 21Zechariah and Elizabeth
Luke 1:5–25
Incense burner. God answers an old couple's prayer with a son, John.
Dec 22John the Baptist
Luke 1:57–80; Matthew 3:1–6
Scallop shell (baptism). John prepares the way for the Lord.
Dec 23Mary
Luke 1:26–38
White lily. Mary says yes to God's plan to send His Son through her.
Dec 24Joseph
Matthew 1:18–25
Carpenter's hammer. Joseph trusts God, takes Mary as his wife and names the baby Jesus.
Dec 25Jesus is born
Luke 2:1–20
Manger and star. The promised Savior is born — the top of the Jesse Tree.

Download the free printable Jesse Tree ornaments

Jesse Tree symbols and meanings by theme

The 25 ornaments fall into four stages of the story. Many families talk about one stage each week.

Week 1: The beginning (December 1–7)

Creation, the fall, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and Joseph. These ornaments show how God made a good world, how sin broke it, and how He chose one family to carry His promise. For more on these chapters, see our Genesis chapter summaries.

Week 2: A people for God (December 8–14)

Moses, the Passover, the Ten Commandments, Joshua, Ruth, Samuel and Jesse. God rescues His people, gives them His law, brings them into the land and prepares the family of David.

Week 3: Kings and prophets (December 15–20)

David, Solomon, Elijah, Isaiah, Jonah and Micah. Kings rise and fall, and the prophets keep pointing to a perfect King still to come. Our Isaiah chapter summaries explain the prophecies behind several of these ornaments.

Week 4: The Savior arrives (December 21–25)

Zechariah and Elizabeth, John the Baptist, Mary, Joseph and finally the manger. The promises come true in Bethlehem.

How to make a Jesse Tree

You don't need anything expensive. Choose whichever option suits your home:

  • A bare branch: collect a branch from the yard, stand it in a vase or pot filled with stones, and hang ornaments with string or ribbon.
  • A small tabletop tree: a separate small tree keeps the Jesse ornaments special and apart from the Christmas tree.
  • A felt tree on the wall: great for toddlers, since felt ornaments stick without hooks.
  • A poster tree: draw a tree on large paper and tape or glue an ornament on each day.

Making the ornaments

  1. Print the free ornaments on card stock if you can.
  2. Let children color or draw the symbol in each circle on the day you read the story.
  3. Cut them out, punch a hole at the top and add ribbon or string.
  4. Keep them in an envelope after Christmas. Many families reuse the same set every year and add new ones as children grow.

How to do the Jesse Tree with kids

  1. Pick a regular time. Breakfast, after dinner or bedtime all work. Each day takes about 10 minutes.
  2. Read or tell the story. Older children can read the passage aloud; for little ones, use a children's Bible or retell it in your own words.
  3. Talk about the symbol. Ask, “Why do you think this ornament is a ladder?”
  4. Connect it to Jesus. Each story points forward to Him. Ask, “How does this remind us of Jesus?”
  5. Hang the ornament and pray. A one-sentence prayer of thanks is enough.

Missed a few days? Simply read two stories at once, or skip ahead. The goal is joy, not perfect attendance.

Jesse Tree or Advent reading plan: which should you use?

Both lead to Christmas through Scripture, but they suit different households:

Jesse TreeAdvent Bible reading plan
Best forFamilies with young childrenAdults, teens and mixed-age families
FocusPeople in Jesus' family storyGod's promises and the prophecies of Christmas
Hands-on partAn ornament every dayA family question every day
PrintableOrnaments to colorOne-page checklist

Many families use both: the Jesse Tree with children in the morning, and the Advent plan for adults in the evening.

Why the Jesse Tree matters

It's easy to read the Christmas story as if it began in Bethlehem. The Jesse Tree shows that it began much earlier — in God's promise in Eden, carried through Abraham, David and the prophets. When your children hang the manger ornament at the top of a full tree, they can see that Jesus is the fulfillment of every promise God made.

For all the promises of God in him are yea, and in him Amen, unto the glory of God by us.2 Corinthians 1:20 (KJV)

Frequently asked questions

What is a Jesse Tree?

A Jesse Tree is an Advent tradition that traces Jesus' family tree and God's plan of salvation through 25 Bible stories. Its name comes from Isaiah 11:1: “There shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse,” the father of King David.

When do you start the Jesse Tree?

Most families start on December 1 and read one story a day until Christmas. Some start on the first Sunday of Advent, which in 2026 is November 29.

What is the difference between a Jesse Tree and an Advent calendar?

An Advent calendar counts down the days to Christmas. A Jesse Tree does the same, but each day adds a Bible story and an ornament, so by Christmas you've walked through the whole story leading to Jesus.

What do you use for a Jesse Tree?

Anything that looks like a tree: a bare branch in a vase, a small tabletop tree, a felt tree on the wall or a tree drawn on poster paper. You also need 25 ornaments — paper, felt, wood or the printable ones on this page.

Is the Jesse Tree Catholic or Protestant?

Both. The image comes from medieval churches, such as the stained-glass Jesse windows in cathedrals, and today Catholic, Protestant and Orthodox families all use Jesse Trees.

What age is the Jesse Tree for?

Children from about 3 to 12 enjoy it most, but the readings work for any age. For toddlers, retell the story in your own words; older children can read the passage aloud.